JAMB Syllabus for Biology 2022/2023 Free PDF Download
– JAMB Syllabus for Biology 2022 –
Are you interested in partaking in the 2022 JAMB examination? Do you want to download the JAMB Syllabus for Biology 2022/2023? If you are, then this article is for you.
This is to announce that examination board just issued the Jamb biology syllabus 2022/2023, which covers a wide range of themes and crucial issues is out.
In addition, the examination board normally provides the Jamb biology syllabus 2022/2023, important points, and recommended textbooks to advise you on the specific area to read and prepare ahead of your classmates.
Also, with no JAMB biology and subject syllabus, it becomes tough to cover all the concepts that you learned in school. However, you should not mess around with the jamb syllabus for biology and other topics, no matter how smart you are.
The purpose of the Biology syllabus for the Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination is to prepare candidates for the Board’s examination.
JAMB Syllabus for Biology Objectives
1. Demonstrate a thorough understanding of the concepts of interdependence and unity in life.
2. Reorganization, Inheritance, and Evolution are used to account for life’s continuity.
3. Apply biological principles and concepts to everyday life, focusing on issues that affect individuals, society, the environment, community health, and the economy.
JAMB Syllabus for Biology Benefits
1. Getting the Biology syllabus will enable you to understand the topics for which you must prepare.
2. From each of the topics, you will learn what you are expected to know.
3. The recommended texts section also includes a list of Biology books to read (with titles, authors, and editions).
Jamb Syllabus for Biology 2022
The approved JAMB Biology Syllabus for 2022/2023 is listed below.
1. Variety of Organisms
2. Living organisms
Topics:
1. Characteristics
2. Cell structure and functions of cell Components
4. Level of organization
3. Evolution
Topics:
1. Monera (prokaryotes), e.g. bacteria and blue-green algae.
2. Protista (protozoans and protophyta),
3. Amoeba, Euglena and Paramecium
4. Fungi, e.g. mushroom and Rhizopus.
5. Plantae (plants)
6. Thallophyta (e.g. Spirogyra)
4. Structural/Functional and Behavioural Adaptations of Organisms
Topics:
1. adaptive colouration and its functions
2. Behavioural adaptations in social animals
3. Structural adaptations in organisms.
5. Form and Functions
1. Internal structure of a flowering plant
Topics:
1. Root
2. Stem
3. Leaf
4. The internal structure of a mammal
6. Nutrition
Topics:
1. Modes of nutrition
2. Autotrophic
3. Heterotrophic
Types of Nutrition
1. Photosynthesis
2. Mineral requirements (macro and micro-nutrients)
1. Classes of food substances; carbohydrates, proteins, fats and oils, vitamins, mineral salts and water
2. Food tests (e.g. starch, reducing sugar, protein, oil, fat etc.
3. The mammalian tooth (structures, types and functions
4. Mammalian alimentary canal
5. Nutrition process (ingestion, digestion, absorption, and assimilation of digested food.
7. Transport
1. Need for transportation
2. Materials for transportation. (Excretory products, gases, manufactured food, digested food, nutrient, water and hormones)
3. Channels for transportation
4. Mammalian circulatory system (heart, arteries, veins, and capillaries)
5. Plant vascular system (phloem and xylem)
6. Media and processes of mechanism for transportation.
8. Respiration
Topics:
1. Respiratory organs and surfaces
2. The mechanism of gaseous exchange in:
i. Plants
ii. Mammals
3. Aerobic respiration
4. Anaerobic respiration
9. Excretion
Topics:
1. Types of excretory structures: contractile vacuole, flame cell, nephridium, Malpighian tubule, kidney, stoma and lenticel.
2. Excretory mechanisms:
i. Kidneys
ii. lungs
ii. skin
3. Excretory products of plants
9. Support and movement
Topics:
1. Tropic, tactic, nastic and sleep movements in plants
2. Supporting tissues in animals
3. Types and functions of the skeleton
i. Exoskeleton
ii. Endoskeleton
iii. Functions of the skeleton in animals
10. Reproduction
Topics:
1. Asexual reproduction
i. Fission as in Paramecium
ii. Budding as in yeast
iii. Natural vegetative propagation
iv. Artificial vegetative propagation.
2. Sexual reproduction in flowering plants
i. Floral parts and their functions
ii. Pollination and fertilization
iii. products of sexual reproduction
3. Reproduction in mammals
i. structures and functions of the male and female reproductive organs
ii. Fertilization and development. (Fusion of gametes)
11. Growth
Topics:
1. Meaning of growth
2. Germination of seeds and conditions necessary for germination of seeds.
12. Co-ordination and control
Topics:
1. Nervous coordination:
i. the components, structure and functions of the central nervous system;
ii. The components and functions of the peripheral nervous systems;
iii. Mechanism of transmission of impulses;
iv. Reflex action
2. The sense organs
i. skin (tactile)
ii. nose (olfactory)
iii. tongue (taste)
iv. eye (sight)
v. ear (auditory)
3. Hormonal control
i. animal hormonal system
ii. Pituitary
iii. thyroid
iv. parathyroid
v. adrenal gland
vi. pancreas
vii. gonads
4. Plant hormones (phytohormones)
5. Homeostasis
i. Body temperature regulation
ii. Salt and water regulation
13. Ecology
1. Factors affecting the distribution of Organisms
Topics:
1. Abiotic
2. Biotic
14. Symbiotic interactions of plants and animals
Topics:
1. Energy flow in the ecosystem: food chains, food webs and trophic levels
2. Nutrient cycling in nature
i. carbon cycle
ii. water cycle
iii. Nitrogen cycle
14. Natural Habitats
Topics:
1. Aquatic (e.g. ponds, streams, lakes seashores and mangrove swamps)
2. Terrestrial/arboreal (e.g. tree-tops of oil palm, abandoned farmland or a dry grassy (savanna) field, and burrow or hole.
15. Local (Nigerian Biomes)
Topics:
1. Tropical rainforest
2. Guinea savanna (southern and northern)
3. Sudan Savanna
4. Desert
5. Highlands of montane forests and grasslands of the Obudu, Jos, Mambilla Plateau.
16. The Ecology of Populations
Topics:
1. Population density and overcrowding.
2. Adaptation for survival
i. Factors that bring about competition
ii. Intra and inter-specific competition
iii. Relationship between competition and succession.
3. Factors affecting population sizes:
i. Biotic (e.g. food, pest, disease, predation, competition, reproductive ability).
ii. Abiotic (e.g. temperature, space, light, rainfall, topography, pressure, pH, etc.
4. Ecological succession
i. primary succession
ii. secondary succession
17. Soil
Topics:
1. characteristics of different types of soil (sandy, loamy, clayey)
2. soil structure
3. porosity, capillarity and humus content
4. Components of the soil
i. inorganic
ii. organic
iii. soil organisms
iv. Soil air
v. Soil water
5. Soil fertility:
6. loss of soil fertility
7. Renewal and maintenance of soil fertility
18. Humans and the Environment
Topics:
1. Diseases
(i) Common and endemic diseases.
ii. Easily transmissible diseases and disease syndrome such as: poliomyelitis, cholera, tuberculosis, sexually transmitted disease/syndrome (gonorrhoea, syphilis, AIDS, etc.
2. Pollution and Its Control
(i) sources, types, effects and methods of control.
(ii) Sanitation and sewage
3. Conservation of Natural Resources
4. Game reserves and National parks
19. Heredity and Variations
1. Variation in Population
Topics:
1. Morphological variations in the physical appearance of individuals.
(i) size (height, weight)
(ii) Colour (skin, eye, hair, coat of animals, scales and feathers.
(iii) Fingerprints
2. Physiological variation
(i) Ability to roll tongue
(ii) Ability to taste
phenylthiocarbamide (PTC)
(iii) Blood groups
3. Application of discontinuous
I. variation in crime detection,
ii. blood transfusion and
iii. determination of paternity.
2. Heredity
Topics:
1. Inheritance of characters in organisms;
i) Heritable and non-heritable characters.
2. Chromosomes – the basis of heredity;
(i) Structure
(ii) Process of transmission of hereditary characters from parents to offspring.
3. Probability in genetics and sex determination.
a) Application of the principles of heredity in:
i) Agriculture
(ii) Medicine
b. Sex-linked characters e.g. baldness, haemophilia, colour blindness, etc.
JAMB Biology Syllabus Recommended Texts
Here are the JAMB recommended textbooks for biology:
1. Ndu, F.O. C. Ndu, Abun A. and Aina J.O. (2001) Senior Secondary School Biology: Books 1 -3, Lagos: Longman
2. Odunfa, S.A. (2001) Essential of Biology, Ibadan: Heinemann
3. Ogunniyi M.B. Adebisi A.A. and Okojie J.A. (2000) Biology for Senior Secondary Schools: Books 1 – 3, Macmillan
4. Ramalingam, S.T. (2005) Modern Biology, SS Science Series. New Edition, AFP.
5. Stan. (2004) Biology for Senior Secondary School. Revised Edition, Ibadan: Heinemann.
6. Stone R.H. and Cozens, A.B.C. (1982) Biology for West African Schools. Longman.
7. Usua, E.J. (1997) Handbook of practical Biology 2nd Edition, University Press, Limited.
Click to Download JAMB Syllabus for Biology
The above PDF File has all you need to know about the JAMB Syllabus For Biology 2022 and the Area of concentration.
FAQS about Jamb Syllabus for Biology 2022
1. What is the JAMB syllabus for Biology?
The jamb syllabus for biology is: Evolution, Heredity, soil, Natural habits, e.t.c. scroll up to check the full list.
2. Is the jamb 2022 syllabus out?
Yes, it is. scrow up to download syllabus for biology.
3. How can I study for a jamb?
By following the JAMB syllabus.
4. What is the JAMB syllabus for chemistry?
They are air, kinetic theory of matter and gas laws. Visit the jamb website for more information.
5. What are the main topics in Biology for jamb?
The main topics are Ecology, Heredity, soil, living organism e.t.c
6. How many questions does jamb Biology have?
It has 50 questions
7. Is JAMB syllabus real?
Yes, it is.
8. What are the hardest subjects in JAMB?
All are simple if you read very well.
9. Is the JAMB syllabus important?
Yes, it is.
10. Can I pass my exam without this syllabus?
Yes, you can. But it will be difficult to meet the jamb cut off mark.
Let us know how this article was helpful to you in the comment section below. Feel free to share this information with friends, family, and on social media.